BULLETIN OF ARCHAEOLOGY, ANTHROPOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY  ¹ 3 (18)  (2012)

Ànthropology

 

Balabanova Ì.À.

În Central Asian relations in the antrhopology of the population of the late Sarmatian time in East Europe

The article is devoted to a problem of discovering central Asian relations regarding the population of the late Sarmatian time, basing on anthropological data. To solve the problem, subject to attraction being publications considering it on the basis of elements of a burial rite and material culture of Sarmatians. Under the analysis of anthropological correlations, high emphasis being placed on the ancient groups which to this or that extent  tend to experience a morphological similarity with the late Sarmatian material. It is noted that the population of the late Sarmatian culture experiences the greatest similarity to the population of the Tesinsky stage of the Tagarsky culture, as well as to certain groups of the Pazyryk culture. Such a result of an intergroup correlation could be helpful in searching sources of migrations which played an important role under the development of cultural and morphological features with the population of the late Sarmatian time.

Late Sarmatians, Hunni, Alani, canonical analysis, the Pazyryk culture, proper numbers, Tesinsky stage.

 

Slepchenko S.Ì., Tataurova L.V.

Ðaleopathologies with first Russian settlers from Tara Low Irtysh basin (basing on materials of Ananyino I burial place)

The article presents investigation results regarding paleosteologic materials of the first Russian settlers from Tara Low Irtysh basin. According to results of osteoscopic and X-ray investigations of the skeleton materials, subject to discovery being five groups of pathological osteologic changes. The obtained data could be used for reconstructing a  mode of life and state of health with the first settlers of Tara Low Irtysh basin.

Paleopathology, bioarchaeological reconstructions, archaeology of the Russians, first settlers of West Siberia.

 

Kozlov À.I., Vershubskaya G.G., Sanina Ye.D., Borinskaya S.A., Ateyeva Yu.A.

Lipidic blood profile and body composition with young boys and girls from European North of the Russian Federation, to be different in APOE genotype

The paper is aimed at investigating relations between biochemical and somatological manifestations of fat metabolism with the regard for apoE genotype. Subject to investigation being 291 schoolchildren of 14–16 years of age. The concentration of apoE with the girls tends to manifest a direct relation with development of muscular tissue (r = 0,266), and a negative relation with fat content (r = -0,168; p < 0,05). As to the boys, the relation of apoE content with intensity of fat component has an opposite mark (r = 0,167; p < 0,06). Very likely, the accumulation of fat tissue with the girls responds to a normal homeorhesis, without bringing to an increase of apoE concentration in blood serum. As to the bearers of APOE*ε4/ε4 genotype, the content of total cholesterol and trigly-cerids being increased, while the concentration of apoE protein decreased. 

Ñholesterol, triglycerids, apoliprotein-Å, fat component, muscular component, e4.